Recent comments in /f/history
Sadoksad t1_j1pm5ng wrote
Reply to comment by Firefox159 in Were cats really seen as demons in medieval times? by Rear-gunner
As a certified cat fan, I don't relate. Dogs are cute though.
Sadoksad t1_j1pm3lo wrote
Reply to comment by Rear-gunner in Were cats really seen as demons in medieval times? by Rear-gunner
It actually was in some cultures. Black cats especially. And then you had other cultures where they worshipped. Depends really.
Pompen534 t1_j1pltro wrote
Reply to comment by Rear-gunner in Were cats really seen as demons in medieval times? by Rear-gunner
Do you really believe that your pet cat and a cat that lived in some village 600 or more years ago behave the same?
[deleted] t1_j1pl0zx wrote
AnaphoricReference t1_j1pkmwb wrote
Reply to comment by r2k-in-the-vortex in How did the Romans manage to arm most of their soldiers with swords? by Horror_in_Vacuum
Yes. They had no almost no control over how hard the iron would turn out. The real cost would be in fuel and skilled labour. If the weapon turned out too brittle or soft for its purpose, you had to start all over again.
If you compare the standard types of side arms armies used in those days:
- The small hand axe (Franciska, Tomahawk) needs one hard edge, but is otherwise not prone to bending or breaking.
- The long knife (Seax) needs one hard edge and a stiff back.
- The short short (Gladius) needs two hard edges and a stiff centerline. This is an order of magnitude more difficult to achieve. Needs to be stiff enough not to bend or break when stabbing a shield or armour.
- The long sword (Spatha) needs two hard edges and a long stiff centerline, that is stiff enough not to break or bend when blocked halfway with another weapon. Again an order of magnitude more difficult than a short sword.
The small axe was a weaponized common tool that was within reach of any household. Owning a seax was fairly common as well, but would have been more expensive. A functioning long sword was really something else. Not because of the amount of material, but the amount of trying (and fuel) that went into it.
The main advantage the Romans had, was centralization and industrialization of weapon making. More fuel and labour dedicated to it.
Edit: To gain some insight into how involved weaponsmithing would be in those times: Try to build a fire of 1500 degrees celsius using just wood. It is impossible.
Rear-gunner OP t1_j1pisty wrote
Reply to comment by BimbleKitty in Were cats really seen as demons in medieval times? by Rear-gunner
As a former cat owner, I can tell you that cats, contrary to popular belief, are not much good at killing rats.
KingMob9 t1_j1phr5x wrote
Reply to comment by IchiThKillr in Greek Hinduism - any surviving legacy? by Isabella1293
That's cool!
Also, ever noticed the similarities between the stories of Orpheus and Eurydice, and Izanagi and Izanami ?
[deleted] t1_j1pgjl9 wrote
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BimbleKitty t1_j1pfc3r wrote
I thought they were happy to use them as they kept vermin down, especially important in farming communities
Flodo_McFloodiloo t1_j1pdtf1 wrote
Reply to comment by nikovee in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
You mean a religious one?
[deleted] t1_j1pdkqs wrote
Reply to comment by [deleted] in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
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Firefox159 t1_j1pdgak wrote
What do you mean medieval times ? Joking aside: I can imagine people easily vilifying cats when put in contrast with dogs.
boluroru t1_j1pd1jm wrote
Reply to comment by dr_set in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
There's a tendency on the internet to assume the urban centres were how the majority of Iranians lived. Like those Iran before and after the revolution photos that get posted all the time
Majority of the population though was poor, rural and very religious. Why the revolution ended the way it did makes a lot of sense when you consider that
[deleted] t1_j1pcyf5 wrote
Reply to comment by Rear-gunner in Were cats really seen as demons in medieval times? by Rear-gunner
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Rear-gunner OP t1_j1pbc13 wrote
It appears it is a myth that medieval society saw cats linked to paganism and witchcraft.
DrJekylMrHideYoWife t1_j1pagfw wrote
Reply to Buried treasure, vampire graves and lost cities - the best ancient finds of 2022 by ProfessorSloth7
Oh man that led me into a little rabbit hole of human history for the last ten minutes. How freaking neat
[deleted] t1_j1pa1fo wrote
Reply to comment by [deleted] in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
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kobylaz t1_j1p9b8a wrote
Reply to Buried treasure, vampire graves and lost cities - the best ancient finds of 2022 by ProfessorSloth7
Love this kind of stuff, i should get an archeological sub or something.
[deleted] t1_j1p94yp wrote
JustLessWorld t1_j1p4s9p wrote
Reply to comment by CaptainCAPSLOCKED in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
>The vast majority of Iran wanted what they got.
This is a skewed generalization of Irans political representation.
You can look at the 1952 elections of mossadegh, and you'll see that communism and socialist parties had a far higher votes than the religious ones.
The revolution consisted of three groups, roughly equal in size. The religious group siezed power due to superior organizational capabilities.
JustLessWorld t1_j1p425o wrote
Reply to comment by Hattix in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
>They were Muslims and knew that he was a religious leader,
Majority of Iranians were either socialists or communists, as seen by the voting results of the 1952 election.
The muslim revolutionaries allied with the other groups during the revolution and gained control through superior organization.
JustLessWorld t1_j1p3m7e wrote
Reply to comment by sourcreamus in What did the public actually want in the Iranian revolution of 1979? by ReecoElryk
Not defending mossadeghs course of action.
But lets not forget that the CIA was paying royalists to influence the outcome of the election, hence why mossadegh called it off, as it was being manipulated by foreign agents.
He should've provided proof of said agents before calling the elections to strengthen his position.
nova9001 t1_j1p28a5 wrote
I think most Iranians at that time were disappointing in the West and anything to do with them like democracy. You have remember the Western powers were the ones who put the Shah into power and causing so much suffering in Iran.
Its not surprised Iran turned into a religious dictatorship after the revolution. That's pretty much how every country in ME is run except Israel. People on reddit seem surprised Iran isn't a democracy.
Sayurimai t1_j1oxhy6 wrote
So I’m actually watching an interview on California Insider, with woman activist former Iranian citizen; Sufi Farokhnia.
She had described the revolution going back and comparing to now, in the current revolution. Apparently Khoumeini had promised everyone free water and electricity etc etc. well there was a vote. Khoumeini like another President was running a campaign from a plush arrangement in France. There was a referendum asking the citizens to choose between two options. “Republic or not,” with everyone assuming that monarchy opposed the republic. Everyone voted republic, and apparently on the last day of the tallies “Islamic” was added just before republic. What would called bamboozling the entire population.
The people of Iran heard rumors and were growing restless and losing their patience with the late lord Pahlavi. Rumors of unjust killing in questioning the monarch, which the people were right to do. Pahlavi from my understanding was dubbed by the media as “the briefcase monarch.” He was little more than a figure head, and when pressure boiled over or began to he would just leave. Vacation somewhere exotic.
That created the problem, Pahlavi may have helped modernize and westernize Persia. In the word of one my favorite actresses of all time Shohreh Aghdashloo “Tehran was the Paris of the Middle East.” Of course no country was perfect and when Pahlavi’s desk was filled with complaints he would leave. He removed himself from his people. Literally out of touch.
Khoumeini who was exiled in Iraq was somehow put into France where he campaigned. Promising people all this freedom of material and goods for nothing more than loyalty. He rallied the religious whom felt their country was becoming to decadent, pacified the freedom fighters with empty promises.
The Pahlavi family during a revolution was spirited away, if memory serves; to the Bahamas, Mexico, the US, and eventually permanent exile to Cairo. Where his widow Farah whom now resides in exile in France annually visits the grave of her late husband. Accompanied with supporters of the monarchy.
To make a long story short (to late) politics gambled. A distant relative of a near lost lineage was educated in the west. He then westernized his country as the face without knowing the inner workings. Some may say he was to accustomed to luxury to care, and the freedom fighters that sparked the revolution. He wasn’t a good figure head.
The people of Iran were twice bamboozled. First by a figurehead whom gorged on food and finance while his people starved. Any questions were met with cruelty. The second time came when supreme ruler Khomeini made false promises, collected public favor and turned around stabbing the literal hand that fed him.
The current revolution (if anyone is curious) began, when a young Kurdish girl failed to follow customs she didn’t know existed. Iran has separated their provinces by ethnicity, each ethnicity of Iran may follow the same religion but not always the same customs. To the west this may sound awkward but I’m from Asia and these two things culturally blend but are very easily separated and defined.
In a country locked down filled with propaganda, that people stomach knowing it’s fake simply needed a spark. Imagine Iran like a bomb or propane tank, such devices need to be handled with care. The Iranian government is a new employee whom bangs these bombs or tanks left and right, knowing it’s wrong. The employee does not care, the tank is under stress and it just takes one more dent or careless swing to set off a chain of events.
Below is a link to California Insider, and the story of Queen Pahlavi: The Queen and I. The first being an interview and summary of Iran’s history with revolutions. The second a documentary, an Iranian protesting freedom fighter and film maker from Sweden. She interviews and documents the Highness Farah Pahlavi while narrating her own perspective on what the revolution was.
[deleted] t1_j1pmcrj wrote
Reply to comment by [deleted] in Were cats really seen as demons in medieval times? by Rear-gunner
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