Recent comments in /f/MachineLearning

TimelyStill t1_j9ird09 wrote

But these are philosophical questions, not scientific questions. "Could God be hidden in black holes" is unknowable in the same way that "Is God a flying spaghetti monster?" is unknowable. It's not an interesting scientific question because it has nothing to do with the scientific problem of how black holes work, but with the philosophical problem of whether there is a God.

And just because engineers don't usually understand what their AI models do 'under the hood' doesn't mean they can't be understood. They are fundamentally just very complex decision trees and you could in principle see why each decision in a model was made in a certain way. It'd just take a very long time.

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IsABot-Ban t1_j9ipwue wrote

While I agree with your sentiment on the whole... we do get some measurements on a black hole precisely because it affects things outside of itself. I'll agree with the rest as I've been studying ai. We definitely can and often do understand the paths. The reality is it would take us far longer to go through it all or ai would be pointless.

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Blakut t1_j9ipddh wrote

What you are alluding to is god of the gaps, not a black box theory. The mistaken belief that putting god in ever difficult places to find will, as more and more things are discovered and explained, somehow maintain his presence in this world.

As an (astro)physicist i think the only connection between the black box of AI and the black hole is the world black. Nobody is stopping you from opening the black box of AI and looking inside at the numbers. Whether that helps you or not is an entirely different matter. You can never do that with a black hole. No matter what technology you use, or what tool, you can't peer inside the black hole. And nothing of what happens inside influences what's outside, unlike the "black box" of AI.

The only point that makes sense is that little part at the end. Yes, an AI could've published this text, but even an AI that could cobble together this long text wouldn't make the mistake of comparing a black hole with a black box. Or would it? Who knows. Better question: does it matter?

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BoiElroy t1_j9ipbtg wrote

This is not the answer to your question but one intuition I like about universal approximation theorem I thought I'd share is the comparison to a digital image. You use a finite set of pixels, each that can take on a certain set of discrete values. With a 10 x 10 grid of pixels you can draw a crude approximation of a stick figure. With 1000 x 1000 you can capture a blurry but recognizable selfie. Within the finite pixels and the discrete values they can take you can essentially capture anything you can dream of. Every image in every movie ever made. Obviously there are other issues later like does your models operational design domain match the distribution of the training domain or did you just waste a lot of GPU hours lol

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adventuringraw t1_j9in5sj wrote

I mean... the statement specifically uses the phrase 'arbitrary functions'. GLMs are a great tool in the toolbox, but the function family it optimizes over is very far from 'arbitrary'.

I think the statement's mostly meaning 'find very nonlinear functions of interest when dealing with very large numbers of samples from very high dimensional sample spaces'. GLM's are used in every scientific field, but certainly not for every application. Some form of deep learning really is the only game in town still for certain kinds of problems at least.

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sam__izdat t1_j9imyry wrote

I have never seen it generate any code that is correct-in-principle, let alone usable, for any non-trivial problem. It may be useful as a kind of impressionist painting of a solution, for those who are already programmers. And for trivial code, you'd frankly be better off just learning to code.

In other words, I don't really see this being remotely useful to someone who doesn't know how to code. If anything, the barrier to entry is higher, because you will need to debug extremely unusable but convincing-looking programs. It's at best a hint or a template and at worst a hinderance.

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