Recent comments in /f/DIY

jtablerd t1_jaak2hi wrote

A bit of insight on what I see in this photo - there's a calcimine coating as well as lead paint (you can test it for lead for kicks, calcimine is less harmful - used to be used as a washable coating for ceilings etc when we burned coal or wood inside) - the calcimine is the unstable coating (if you have any other old ceilings in your house that aren't covered they may develop a pattern like this but on a way lesser scale as they're coated more recently). The instability of those ceiling coatings means that it will all come off.. In very small and particulate pieces.

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jtablerd t1_jaajckt wrote

I would very honestly recommend that you don't open that any further and patch the hole, I'm sorry...that (definitely) lead substrate is so unstable that if I ran into that at my own (1912) house - I'd set down my tools and set a 20-30k budget to deal with it (which would be pulling the whole ceiling+ but still wouldn't be lead abatement). And for that kind of money I'd deal with the stupid ass soffit and spend it elsewhere. It's totally possible and legally you can tear that shit up as a homeowner but I wouldn't touch it were it mine... Just my $0.02... I'm sorry
If you are hellbent or if you have any other lead questions happy to advise you how to do as safely as possble but don't.

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Spinaccio t1_jaai8wc wrote

Install two temporary adjustable Lally columns near the middle of the beam to level it while you work. Drop a plumb bob from the center of the beam to the floor and mark it, then make that the center of a 12” square to cut out of the floor. Dig down to whatever the frost line is where you live (say, 4 feet). You can calculate how much concrete mix you should need, but I always buy more than I think the job will take, concrete mix has no expiration date. Pour about 12” into the hole, using the sides as a form (if you want to install steel reinforcement, bend it so it extends up 2 feet above this). Once that has set drop an 8” Sonotube onto it and fill it with concrete to the level of the floor. 72 hours later, level the joist with adjustable columns. Go slowly and check for cracks in the masonry above. Measure the distance from the beam to the new footing, taking base and top plates into consideration and cut a cement filled permenant Lally column to fit. I cut the pipe with a grinder and break it with a hammer. Raise the joist 1/4” or so to fit the new column, plumb it from 12 o’clock and 9 o’clock and lower the beam onto it. When you remove the temporary posts the beam should be level and solid. If the crack is bad, I would sister an LVL to it with 3/8” galvanized through bolts and washers. Next step, build a fire, crack a beer, and put on the game.

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threwthelookinggrass OP t1_jaahgom wrote

I think I could just patch the hole I made in the soffit and just forget about the second ceiling. I mainly want to get rid of the soffit but it’d be nice to reclaim the height and fix the insulation.

There’s no hvac, plumbing, exhaust in the false ceiling. The pictures I linked are between the false ceiling and the plaster ceiling. The false ceiling ends where the soffit begins if that makes sense. They didn’t drywall wall to wall, only up to where they started the soffit.

https://i.imgur.com/DMhWvEH.jpg

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THEMOXABIDES t1_jaagoey wrote

Yeah definitely test it. I had what I thought was lead based paint in my old house and it turns out it was just oil based, which apparently can also crack and peel similarly to lead. The amount of work and precautions required for lead paint removal warrant buying a test kit. In fact, I’d buy 2 kits. I didn’t trust the first one so I did another one, and felt much more confident about removal with just basic PPE.

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BobbysWorldWar2 t1_jaafs7a wrote

How old is this? My hot water valve got stuck/old so I started replacing the valves. Center valve came out no problem. Hot water one wouldn’t budge no matter what. Called a plumber and turns out it was original to the house and the valve was pressed in. Only way to replace was to force it out and press in a new one.
I opted to replace the entire valve setup by busting a hole through the opposite wall.

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ntyperteasy t1_jaafbhb wrote

I would guess (only a guess, worth less than you paid for it) that someone had to dig out the main drain to replace/fix it and just left the "spoils" there when done. If that is correct, then there is no harm in putting it back (if you are convinced the drain is working correctly, not leaking, etc.) Loose dirt is not going to be doing anything structural. And, of course, if the mounds of loose dirt don't touch the joists they also aren't doing anything.

The proper path forward is to get a structural engineer out for an inspection and consult.

And definitely keep an eye on that drain - are you sure it isn't leaking or easily obstructed so that the previous owner wanted it easy to get to?

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Hfftygdertg2 t1_jaaf5yp wrote

If you can catch the utility locator while they are there, they can tell you approximately how deep it it. Where I am they usually mark the depth in one place, but I can never read their handwriting.

I think the minimum depth for a gas line is typically 12 inches, but that doesn't guarantee it was installed correctly.

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